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Name      
Portugal    Alto Alentejo, Lapa dos Gaivões EuroPreArt - European Prehistoric Art

Portugal Image map
Keywords: Anthropomorphic; Zoomorphic; Schematic; Shelter; Painting;
Institution: IPT Tomar  http://www.ipt.pt/gt/
Record
proposed
by
Instituto Politécnico de Tomar - Portugal
 
Location
Specific feedbackSpecific feedback

Country:

Portugal

Locality:

Arronches, Serra dos Louções,

Region:

Alto Alentejo

Area:

Alto Alentejo

 

 
Environment & Surface

Open-air   Shelter   Cave Portable   Megalithic

Geography:
Serra de Louções

Proximity:

Geology:

Surface:

 

 
Art        

Description:

Engravings   Paintings   Painted engravings   High or low-relief   Sculpture
A Lapa dos Gaivões é um dos maiores conjuntos de pinturas da Serra dos Louções. Está subdividido em variados painéis decorados nos quais foram executadas figuras antropomórficas, figuras zoomórficas (bovídeo, cervídeo, canídeo, elefante?), linhas e pontos. (símbolo grego FI). As figuras humanas tem pernas e braços arqueados, Entre as figuras zoomórficas está representado o que parece ser um grande bovídeo, um veado, um cão. Linhas serpenteadas ou em zigue-zague, séries de pontos e linhas completam o conjunto. A. de Castro e V. Ferreira afirmaram que estaria também representada a figura de um elefante.

Figures:
total number 50
Figuras antropomórficas, zoomórficas (bovídeo, cervídeo, canídeo, elefante?); linhas e pontos.

Chronology:

Palaeolithic   Epipalaeolithic - Mesolithic   Neolithic   Copper Age   Bronze Age   Iron Age   Roman   Middle Age   Modern   Unknown

Notes:

Abstract: Lapa dos Gaivões it's a Rock Art shelter located in Arronches. It's the largest and the most significant amount of paintings of Serra dos Louções, which can be sub-divided into various panels, and which were studied by Breuil in 1916. One must point out the anthropomorphic schematizations, several of them presenting arched arms legs and arms, sometimes even with three pairs of appendages; there is also at least one case of protuberances on the upper part of the figure. One can find zoomorphic figures as well, and among these there is a large bull, a deer, a dog, a comb-shaped animal, and serpentlike or zigzag lines, series of dots and lines, etc. In 1961, A.de Castro and V. Ferreira have claimed that there was a figure of an elephant. There are also figures in phi and in the form of a hand, among others.
 
Bibliography        





European total bibliography, by EuroPreArt partnersTotal (Europe)
Portugal EuroPreArt general bibliography, by IPT TomarGeneral (country)
Specific Alto Alentejo, Lapa dos Gaivões bibliography, by IPT TomarSpecific (site)
Rock Art Studies: A Bibliographic worldwide Database (external link). Compiled by Leigh Marymor. Copyright (C) 2001-2002 by the Library, University of California, Berkeley Bibliographic
Rock Art
Database

 

 
Conservation        

Status:

Public   Private   Park   Classified site

Risk:

Conservation:

Good   Quite good   Mediocre   Bad

Intervention:

 

By          

Compiler:

Ana Catarina Freire

Institution:

IPT Tomar  http://www.ipt.pt/gt/
 
         Record n. 536 / 807
No commercial use is allowed. Specific © is mentioned in the captions or owned by each Author or Institution  
 
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NEW: Alpine rock paintings
enter the Balma dei Cervi Virtual Museum and surf the Virtual Tour: spherical pano-views,
hi-def flat photos and tracings


EuroPreArt, European Prehistoric Art, is a web-based archaeological project funded by the European Union which aims to establish a lasting data-base of European prehistoric art documentation, to launch the base of an European institutional network and to contribute to the awareness of the diversity and richness of European Prehistoric Art.
It is proposed by: Instituto Politécnico de Tomar (IPT, Portugal), CUEBC - European University Centre for Cultural Heritage (Italy - Europe), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España), Asociación Cultural Colectivo Barbaón (España), Université de Liège (Belgique), Gotland University College (Sverige), University College Dublin (Eire), Cooperativa Archeologica Le Orme dell'Uomo (Italia), Study Centre and Museum of Prehistoric Art of Pinerolo (Italia), The European Centre for Prehistoric Research in the Alto Ribatejo (Portugal), ArqueoJovem - a youth NGO (Portugal).
Instituto Politécnico de Tomar - Portugal CUEBC - European University Centre for Cultural Heritage, Ravello - Italy CSIC - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid - Spain Orme dell'Uomo - Footsteps of Man, Valcamonica - Italy Asociación Cultural Colectivo Barbaón, Extremadura -Spain Liège University - Belgium Gotland University - Sweden University College Dublin - Ireland CeSMAP - Centro Studi e Museo d'Arte Preistorica. Pinerolo, Italy Arqueo Jovem

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