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Name      
Italia    Valcamonica, Vite, rock 55 EuroPreArt - European Prehistoric Art

Italy map
Keywords: Bronze Age, Iron Age, praying figures, warriors, chariots, deer
Institution: Cooperativa Archeologica Le Orme dell'Uomo (Footsteps of Man)  http://rupestre.net/orme
Record
proposed
by
Orme dell'Uomo - Footsteps of Man, Valcamonica - Italy
 
Location
Specific feedbackSpecific feedback

Country:

Italia

Locality:

Paspardo, Vite-Deria-Scale

Region:

Lombardia

Area:

Valcamonica

 

click to enlarge
The engraved rock while re-discovered in 1999 (photo A. Arcà - Orme dell'Uomo 1999 )
click to enlarge
Copyright. No commercial use of EuroPreArt content is allowed. Specific © for pictures and drawings is mentioned in the captions or owned by each Author or Institution.
Disclaim. The EuroPreArt project fully endorses the most recent documentation policies. It must be outlined the absolute forbidding of any disruptive method and the necessity of a total respect for archaeological sites. It is also to be noticed that no substances shall be applied to rock art for recording purposes. Some pictures of the EuroPreArt records are related to past recording techniques and may not fully match these policies. They are an historical documentation. Please refer to local archaeological official authorities for any recording purpose. Please take a look also over EuroPreArt guidelines.
 
Environment & Surface

Altitude:

550 m
Open-air   Shelter   Cave Portable   Megalithic

Geography:
West exposed, dominant a little dry stream. Bushes of yews, birches, chest-nuts, pines.

Proximity:

The rock is positioned along an old path called "Le scale di Paspardo" (the ladder of Paspardo).

Geology:

Sandstone outcrop

Surface:

Polished, with most of the surface flat, but few part is convex and concave. Inclination from 0° to 35°, microflora (algae, lichens, mosses) only in the upper part of the rock and patina, cracks.

Dimensions:
Length 4.00 m.  Width 2.50 m.

 

click to enlarge
click to enlarge
 
Art        

Description:

Engravings   Paintings   Painted engravings   High or low-relief   Sculpture
Paspardo Municipality (BS-I), in the vite/Deria-Scale di Paspardo Site. The engravings are executed by hammering and scratching. The shape of the rock is almost a flat rectangle. Almost all the engravings are concentrated on the flat surface in the middle upper part of the rock. The anthropomorphic figures are 20-30 cm high, with an average of 20. They have been executed by pecking. Few figures or part of figures have been executed by scratching. Some anthropomorphic figures are sexuated male (with a stick in the legs)

Figures:
total number 130
Anthropomorphs: warriors, praying, uncompleted. 4 deer, 2 goat, 1 dog.

Chronology:

Palaeolithic   Epipalaeolithic - Mesolithic   Neolithic   Copper Age   Bronze Age   Iron Age   Roman   Middle Age   Modern   Unknown
Bronze Age and Iron Age (style III B-C/IV 1-2-3; from 16th cent. BC up to 4th cent. BC)

Notes:

The rock was discovered for the first time by G. Marro in 1934. More info about Valcamonica and Alpine Rock Art at http://rupestre.net/alps.
 
Bibliography        





European total bibliography, by EuroPreArt partnersTotal (Europe)
Italia EuroPreArt general bibliography, by Cooperativa Archeologica Le Orme dell'Uomo (Footsteps of Man)General (country)
Specific Valcamonica, Vite, rock 55 bibliography, by Cooperativa Archeologica Le Orme dell'Uomo (Footsteps of Man)Specific (site)
Rock Art Studies: A Bibliographic worldwide Database (external link). Compiled by Leigh Marymor. Copyright (C) 2001-2002 by the Library, University of California, Berkeley Bibliographic
Rock Art
Database

 

 
Conservation        

Status:

Public   Private   Park   Classified site

Risk:

The rock is subjected to be covered by soil and leaves, due to the fact that is in a chestnuts wood and almost in a flat position.

Conservation:

Good   Quite good   Mediocre   Bad

Intervention:

Originally the engraved surface was partially covered by ground and grass, moss and algae which were removed after the discovery in 1999. The rock has been completely recorded (contact tracing, grazing light pictures) by Footsteps of Man in 1999-2000.

 

By          

Compiler:

A. Fossati 2001

Institution:

Cooperativa Archeologica Le Orme dell'Uomo (Footsteps of Man)  http://rupestre.net/orme
 
         Record n. 483 / 807
No commercial use is allowed. Specific © is mentioned in the captions or owned by each Author or Institution  
 
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NEW: Alpine rock paintings
enter the Balma dei Cervi Virtual Museum and surf the Virtual Tour: spherical pano-views,
hi-def flat photos and tracings


EuroPreArt, European Prehistoric Art, is a web-based archaeological project funded by the European Union which aims to establish a lasting data-base of European prehistoric art documentation, to launch the base of an European institutional network and to contribute to the awareness of the diversity and richness of European Prehistoric Art.
It is proposed by: Instituto Politécnico de Tomar (IPT, Portugal), CUEBC - European University Centre for Cultural Heritage (Italy - Europe), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España), Asociación Cultural Colectivo Barbaón (España), Université de Liège (Belgique), Gotland University College (Sverige), University College Dublin (Eire), Cooperativa Archeologica Le Orme dell'Uomo (Italia), Study Centre and Museum of Prehistoric Art of Pinerolo (Italia), The European Centre for Prehistoric Research in the Alto Ribatejo (Portugal), ArqueoJovem - a youth NGO (Portugal).
Instituto Politécnico de Tomar - Portugal CUEBC - European University Centre for Cultural Heritage, Ravello - Italy CSIC - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid - Spain Orme dell'Uomo - Footsteps of Man, Valcamonica - Italy Asociación Cultural Colectivo Barbaón, Extremadura -Spain Liège University - Belgium Gotland University - Sweden University College Dublin - Ireland CeSMAP - Centro Studi e Museo d'Arte Preistorica. Pinerolo, Italy Arqueo Jovem

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